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Prepare for the Unexpected Having an
incident response plan can mean the difference between recovering
quickly and losing your business entirely. Learn about some key
areas to focus on when developing your incident response plan.
Your business most likely
relies on IT for a variety of tasks, including the storage of
business documents, customer information, financial records, and
accounting information. In addition, you probably rely on computers
to conduct many daily business operations. Though no one wants to
deal with the possibility of something unfortunate happening to
their business, planning for the unexpected today could save your
business tomorrow. Here are some key areas to focus on when
developing your incident response plan.
Data protection:
Your business may have thousands of records that are updated on
a regular basis, so it's critical to develop a system for backing up
all of your files. There are a variety of methods available. One
option is called Disk-based backup, which is becoming the method of
choice for many small businesses, due to both its cost effectiveness
and its ability to provide continuous data protection.
IT hardware disposal:
While backing up and protecting your data is important, safe
disposal of machines that contain your data is equally important. If
a physical disaster makes it necessary for you to dispose of
hardware, make sure to erase all data on those machines before
disposal, so no one can retrieve any information off the hard drive.
Contingency planning
for continued operations: In developing your incident response
plan, you should also create a contingency plan for your business'
continued operations. This continuity plan should include both
short-term and long-term considerations. For example, immediately
following any incident, it is important to deal with short-term
issues such as employee safety or continuing business operations
from an offsite location. Longer-term issues must also be
considered, such as telecommuting options, physical restoration of
lost data from an alternate location, and IT systems recovery. By
putting together a detailed and thorough plan that incorporates all
these issues, your business will be well prepared should you ever
have to face any unforeseen circumstances.
Telecommuting: If
telecommuting is an option for your business, it is important to
understand and implement security procedures for all devices
connected to your business' network. Antivirus software should be
installed on all computing devices including computers, laptops, and
PDAs in order to scan and clean files that could be infected.
Firewalls are also crucial to protect your network from intrusion
and security threats. You may want to consider software and hardware
firewalls for all remote computing devices, as well as a network
firewall.
Security incident
response: Though incidents that may affect your business can
range from natural disasters to national security emergencies, you
should have a specific, customized plan in place to help you react
quickly to an IT security incident. If your business suffers a
virus, worm, hacking, data theft, or other type of IT security
incident, you need to be immediately go into action to maintain and
recover as much information as possible. Consider developing a
procedure for preserving any evidence of tampering – this can
include saving log files, maintaining a list of usernames and
passwords, and developing an ongoing strategy to monitor and prevent
future security threats.
Conclusion: A
business' ability to recover from an unexpected incident can mean
the difference between recovery or losing your business entirely.
Careful planning ahead of time can save money, time, and effort in
the long run, and allow your business to recover quickly and
effectively. By investing in good storage, backup and security
technology and sound security procedures, you will be better
prepared to effectively respond to unexpected incidents.
Contact
NMGI to make sure you are
implementing the best data security policy, and to get help if your
data is at risk.
by
Symantec
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